Discover the Captivating World of Sapphires: Facts You May Not Know!
As one of the most beloved gemstones, sapphires have captured hearts for centuries. Let's dive into some lesser-known facts about this dazzling gem!
Sapphires Come in a Rainbow of Colors
When people think of sapphires, they often envision a deep blue stone, like the one made famous by Princess Diana's engagement ring. However, sapphires are far more versatile than you might think. While blue is the most well-known hue, sapphires can be found in an array of colors, including pink, yellow, green, peach, and even purple. Interestingly, when sapphires are red, they are known by a different name—ruby!
A Gemstone Steeped in History
Sapphires have been cherished for thousands of years, with roots tracing back to ancient civilizations like the Greeks and Persians. During the Middle Ages, they gained immense popularity and were thought to bring divine favor.
A Durable Choice for Everyday Wear
On the Mohs Scale of Hardness, which measures the scratch resistance of minerals, diamonds sit at the top with a rating of 10. Right behind them are sapphires, with an impressive hardness of 9. This makes sapphires an excellent choice for jewelry that can stand the test of time, including engagement rings. Their durability also lends them to various industrial applications.
The Gem of Kings and Queens
The deep blue hue of sapphires has long been associated with nobility and royalty. Medieval kings often wore them as a symbol of protection and wisdom, believing the gem could shield them in battle. In modern times, one of the most famous sapphire pieces is the 12-carat engagement ring of Princess Diana, now worn by Princess Kate.
Unique and Rare Varieties of Sapphire
Some sapphires possess unique qualities that make them even more desirable to collectors. For example, star sapphires feature a star-like pattern that appears on the surface when viewed under direct light. This effect, known as "asterism," results from needle-like inclusions within the gem. Another fascinating variety is the color-change sapphire, which shifts in hue depending on the lighting conditions.
Whether you're drawn to their captivating colors, historical significance, or royal connections, sapphires are a gemstone with endless allure.